第一册词汇

一、 按内容分类法

１、学习用品

school [sku:l] 学校pen [pen] 钢笔 pencil ['pens?l] 铅笔 pencil-case ['pens?lkeis] 铅笔盒 ruler ['ru:l?]尺子 eraser [i'reiz?] 橡皮 crayon ['krei?n] 蜡笔book [buk] 书 bag [[b?ɡ] 书包 sharpener ['?ɑ:p?n?] 卷笔刀body ['b?di] 身体head [hed] 头 face [feis] 脸nose [n?uz] 鼻子 mouth [mauθ] 嘴 eye [ai] 眼睛ear [i?] 耳朵 arm [ɑ:m] 胳膊 finger ['fi?ɡ?] 手指leg [leɡ] 腿 foot [fut] 脚

２、颜色

colour [?k?l?]颜色 red [red] 红色的 yellow ['jel?u] 黄色的 green [ɡri:n] 绿色的 blue [blu:] 蓝色的 purple ['p?:pl] 紫色的 white [hwait] 白色的black [bl?k] 黑色的 orange ['?rind?] 橙色的 pink [pi?k] 粉色的brown [braun] 棕色的

３、动物

animal [??n?ml]动物 cat [k?t] 猫 dog [[d?ɡ] 狗monkey ['m??ki] 猴子 panda ['p?nd?] 熊猫 rabbit ['r?bit] 兔子duck [d?k] 鸭子 pig [piɡ] 猪 bird [b?:d] 鸟bear [bε?] 熊 elephant ['elif?nt] 大象 mouse [maus] 老鼠squirrel ['skw?:r?l] 松鼠

４、食物

food [fu:d]食物 cake [keik] 蛋糕 bread [bred] 面包hot dog 热狗 hamburger ['h?mb?:ɡ?] 汉堡包 chicken ['t?ikin] 鸡肉French fries 榨薯条 Coke [k?uk] 可乐 juice [d?u:s] 果汁milk [milk] 牛奶 water ['w?:t?] 水 tea [ti:] 茶coffee ['k?fi] 咖啡

５、数字

number[?n?mb?]数字 one [w?n] 一 two [tu:] 二three [θri:] 三 four [f?:] 四 five [faiv] 五six [siks] 六 seven ['sev?n] 七 eight [eit] 八nine [nain] 九 ten [ten] 十

６、 物品

doll [d?l] 玩具娃娃boat [b?ut] 小船 ball [b?:l] 球 kite [kait] 风筝balloon [b?'lu:n] 气球 car [kɑ:] 小汽车 plane [plein] 飞机

二、按音节分类

１、单音节Ａ型：

eye [ai] ear [i?]

２、单音节ＡＢ型：

arm [ɑ:m] eight [eit]

３、单音节ＢＡ型：

blue [blu:] bear [bε?] tea [ti:] two [tu:] three [θri:] four [f?:] car [kɑ:]

４、 单音节 ＢＡＢ型：

school [sku:l] book [buk] bag [[b?ɡ] head [hed] face [feis] nose [n?uz] mouth [mauθ] leg [leɡ] foot [fut] red [red] green [ɡri:n]white [hwait] black [bl?k] pink [pi?k] brown [braun] cat [k?t] dog [[d?ɡ] duck [d?k] pig [piɡ] bird [b?:d] mouse [maus] food [fu:d]cake [keik] bread [bred] Coke [k?uk] juice [d?u:s] milk [milk] one [w?n] five [faiv] six [siks] nine [nain] ten [ten] doll [d?l] boat [b?ut] ball [b?:l] kite [kait] plane [plein] pen [pen]

５、双音节：

pen─cil ['pens?l] ru─ler ['ru:l?]cray─on ['krei?n] bo─dy ['b?di] fin─ger ['fi?ɡ?] co─lour [?k?l?] yel─low ['jel?u] pur─ple ['p?:pl] o─range ['?rind?] mon─key ['m??ki] pan─da ['p?nd?] rab─bit ['r?bit] squir─rel ['skw?:r?l] chi─cken ['t?ikin] wa─ter ['w?:t?] cof─fee ['k?fi] num─ber[?n?mb?] se─ven ['sev?n] bal─loon [b?'lu:n]

６、多音节：

e─ra─ser [i'reiz?] shar─pe─ner ['?ɑ:p?n?] a─ni─mal [??n?ml]e─le─phant ['elif?nt] ham─bur─ger ['h?mb?:ɡ?]